Australian government-funded Market Development Facility and Biomass Supplies partner to promote sustainable agro-energy
The Australian government-funded Market Development Facility (MDF) has partnered with bio-resources development company Biomass Supplies (a subsidiary of Biomass Group) to promote a sustainable agro-energy model to protect Sri Lanka’s forests, support clean energy generation and improve the livelihoods of rural women and farming communities.
The partnership will support Biomass Supplies to expand its network of farmers by over 13,000, supported by 300 female village coordinators.
The new farmer network will grow Gliricidia Sepium – commonly known as ‘Gliricidia’ – around their farm plots as fences and harvest branches to generate fuelwood for local industry energy requirements. This is deforestation-free, sustainable, traceable and certified fuelwood.
The energy sector is the largest emitter of greenhouse gases in Sri Lanka, accounting for 40 percent of emissions. Without actions to combat climate change, annual energy-related greenhouse gas emissions in Sri Lanka are expected to rise from 10.5 million tonnes in 2005 to 57 million tonnes in 2030 (Asian Development Bank).
At present, Sri Lanka’s demand for sustainable energy is largely driven by the manufacturing sector, targeting export markets such as the apparel industry, which are responding to international consumer preferences.
Through this partnership, MDF and Biomass Supplies aim to encourage Sri Lanka’s industries to switch from fossil-based fuels or forest fuelwood to a sustainable, carbon-neutral source of fuelwood. For this, Biomass Supplies will supply woodchips to these industries to meet their clean energy needs.
“Australia is proud to support Biomass Supplies to introduce this source of clean energy for local industries that will generate an additional income for rural farmers and women, through the work of MDF,” noted acting Australian High Commissioner to Sri Lanka Amanda Jewell. “This partnership will connect smallholder farmers with Biomass Supplies as supply sources of sustainable fuelwood for industrial use that has the potential to make a significant contribution to Sri Lanka’s renewable energy needs and combat climate change by reducing greenhouse gas emissions and deforestation.”
With MDF support, Biomass Supplies will train 300 new female village coordinators to support the farmers with Gliricidia fence cultivation and provide agricultural information, while also helping the farmers sell cash crops directly to agricultural buyers.
Biomass Supplies and MDF will provide the village coordinators with access to smartphones to facilitate traceability and coordinate the logistics between the farmer and Biomass Supplies. This will increase the village coordinators’ digital literacy and organisational skills and enable farmers to earn higher incomes.
Village coordinators will also educate the farmers on the use of Gliricidia leaves to make organic fertiliser, pesticide and fungicide, facilitating immediate savings on their agro-chemical inputs.
“What we do is offer hope, an opportunity of a stable income, skill development and a means for a woman to gain financial independence. Partnering with MDF and the Australian government through our shared values will have transformative impact in our agricultural communities in Sri Lanka. And a beautiful demonstration of UN Sustainable Development Goal 17 in action – especially on inclusive development,” noted Biomass Supplies Founder Lucky Dissanayake.
As Australia’s flagship private sector development programme, MDF’s engagement in the project is part of Australia’s broader support to Sri Lanka’s robust and sustainable economic development. Investing in the energy sector with a strong focus on the private sector will assist Sri Lanka to achieve climate resilience while continuing to support income avenues for rural communities and generate export earnings for industries.
“Biomass Supplies is at the forefront of the renewable energy movement in Sri Lanka. Agro-energy is a readily-available, affordable and clean energy solution that can boost rural economies while sequestering carbon,” added MDF Sri Lanka Country Director Momina Saqib.
“This model will create long-term value-oriented relationships between farmers and the village coordinators and improve financial and digital literacy for women, contributing to their economic empowerment.”
The MDF-Biomass Supplies partnership aims to benefit approximately 13,000 farmers by 2025. The partnership will enable each farmer to produce approximately 10 MT of Gliricidia firewood per year and each village coordinator to save emissions of approximately 195t CO2 per year, contributing to a total annual reduction of approximately 58,500t CO2 emissions. The village coordinator model is also scalable and can be adopted across Sri Lanka to greatly benefit rural communities.
