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In the absence of policy guidance, the government has failed miserably to build up its foreign reverses in contrast to other South Asian governments, which have beefed up reserves to meet the external challenges, a senior Opposition lawmaker charged.
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Experts in tax and businesses on Monday attempted to come into grips with the proposed Social Security Contribution in the budget presented last week as the broad-based application could lead to enormous damage to several crucial sections of businesses and industries such as retail and exports, which are already grappling with low margins and competitiveness.
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Sri Lanka’s trade deficit declined for the first time in six months on a year-on-year (YoY) basis in September to US $ 495 million, from US $ 525 million a year ago, as export income continued to grow in the month while import expenditure remained static.
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The one time surcharge tax imposed retrospectively on individuals and companies from the budget 2022 immediately ignited debate to make it the hot button issue among private sector stakeholders due to its violation of basic tax principles such as equity and its application to the past incomes, as the proposal had caught many off guard.
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Sri Lanka expects to reduce its fiscal deficit to 8.8 percent of the gross domestic product (GDP) in 2022, down from the estimated 11.1 percent deficit in 2021, as the maiden budget of Finance Minister Basil Rajapaksa looked to cut expenses and introduce measures to increase tax and other revenues.
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The Central Bank and the commercial banks gave the government Rs.110 billion in September on a net basis, little lower than what the government borrowed a month ago as the debate is raging if the liquidity injections by the Central Bank to the government should be reined in to tackle the igniting inflation pressures and the current shortage of foreign exchange in the domestic market which contributed to the shortages of key commodities and other
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The Central Bank yesterday said that plans are afoot to incentivise the Sri Lankan expatriates who ensure their remittances enter the country through formal channels, so that both the migrant workers and national economy can reap the benefits of a win-win situation.
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Sri Lanka is confident it can replicate policies of the most advanced digital economy in East Asia, China, in its journey towards digital transformation, but challenges remain in incorporating the learnings into the national policy framework.
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The relief measures implemented by the Central Bank of Sri Lanka (CBSL) and extended to the local businesses impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic have crossed the Rs.4,000 billion mark, with the Saubagya loans amounting to over Rs.179 billion.
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Foreign exchange reserves were measured at US$ 2,267.5 million by the end of October, down from US$ 2,704.2 million in September as the Central Bank settled US$ 492.9 million worth foreign liabilities during the month. Sri Lanka is scrambling to shore up its reserves amid slowdown in inflows due to the pandemic and rating downgrades.
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Commercial Leasing and Finance PLC (CLC), a unit of LOLC Group, yesterday became the first listed entity to cross the Rs.500 billion mark in market capitalisation on the Colombo Stock Exchange (CSE), while driving the benchmark All Share Price Index (ASPI) to an all-time high of 10,632.21 points at the market closure.
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As more countries appear to be ditching the ‘zero-COVID’ strategy and beginning to deal with the virus as an endemic compared to a pandemic, rating agency ICRA Lanka recommends Sri Lanka to follow the same path as the worst of the pandemic appears to be over while the persistent pandemic era restrictions aren’t viable from the standpoint of its fledgling economy.
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The availability of ready-to-eat wheat flour-based food products will take a considerable hit in the coming weeks, as the shortage of key ingredients to feed the supply chains of the confectionary and bakery sectors has pushed the manufacturers to cut down production, despite the high demand for such items.
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The government is expected to present a non-traditional and transformational budget targeting a sizeable reduction in the country’s fiscal deficit for 2022 by focusing on further cutting down non-essential and non-prioritised State expenditures while maintaining the stable policy environment including the tax policy.
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There are signs that the prolonged and unprecedented monetary and fiscal policy support extended to blunt the negative impacts on the pandemic on the broader economy has reached its limits, as the excesses are emerging by way of rising fiscal deficit, public debt and inflation, according to a World Bank economist.
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Inflation in the Colombo district surged in October after the government lifted price controls on many essentials while there were clear effects on prices from the easing of lockdowns as people ventured out for outdoor dining and other recreational activities after months of being hunkered down due to virus fears and related restrictions.
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Issuing fresh rules on the repatriation and conversion of export proceeds, the Central Bank yesterday asked the exporters of both goods and services to convert their export proceeds into rupees, upon meeting a number of authorised payments in foreign exchange, on or before the seventh day of the following month, effective from October 28.
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Moody’s Investors Service yesterday downgraded Government of Sri Lanka’s long-term foreign currency issuer and senior unsecured debt ratings to Caa2 from Caa1 under review for downgrade, concluding a review for downgrade initiated on July 19, 2021. The outlook is Stable.
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It is vital to support Sri Lanka’s services and informal sectors, which form the largest share of the economy, to recover from the pandemic-induced hardships, as they remain the hardest-hit from the once-in-a-century health crisis, according to a World Bank economist.
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Cabinet consent was given to the Sri Lanka Tea Board (SLTB) to enter into necessary agreements to secure technical assistance of France’s inclusive public development bank, Agence Francuise de Developpment (AFD) to facilitate the process of registering the Geographical Indicator (GI) for Ceylon Tea.
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Marking a new milestone, the Colombo Stock Exchange’s (CSE) benchmark index All Share Price Index (ASPI) yesterday closed over the 10,000-point mark for the first time in its history, driven by high participation of local retail investors.
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Sri Lanka’s Balance of Payment (BOP) deficit, which could hit the highest on record this year, eased slightly in August after the direct investments received through the first six months were counted as an inflow with a long lag.
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Amid worsening external imbalances, the Central Bank (CB) is likely to increase policy rates by a minimum of 50 basis points (bps) by year-end and 150 bps by next year with the government reaching out to the International Monetary Fund (IMF) around the same time, Citi Research weighed in.
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Although the government faces an uphill task in managing public finances amid significant decline in the tax revenues caused by pandemic-induced restrictions, it is unlikely to introduce major changes to its current tax policy, which has remained low and consistent for two years, according to the Central Bank.
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As the COVID-19 pandemic delivered a massive hit on the local labour market, the government going forward should urgently look at improving and expanding access to social security for employees and employers, the Institute of Policy Studies (IPS) said.
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The Central Bank yesterday left its key policy rates unchanged indicating that the Monetary Board considers the current monetary policy stance is appropriate to both fend off any demand side inflationary pressures, while supporting the recovery of the economy gradually coming off the month-long virus-related restrictions.
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The International Monetary Fund (IMF) lowered its growth outlook for Sri Lanka, alongside the rest of the world’s, on the risks stemming from the prolonged virus that gave rise to supply chain disruptions and higher price pressures, which made the global recovery a difficult and an uneven affair.
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There is a greater likelihood for the Central Bank to maintain the current monetary policy stance at today’s monetary policy meeting—which will be announced tomorrow, given the damage caused to the economy in the third quarter by the prolonged lockdowns and the need to support the government through liquidity when other financing sources have nearly run dry, according to First Capital Research (FCR).