PM calls for global cooperation to stop drug trafficking in Indian Ocean

Prime Minister Dr. Harini Amarasuriya yesterday said that international support is essential to stop illegal activities in the Indian Ocean, especially drug trafficking, which has become a serious threat to security and stability.

She made these remarks while addressing the 12th International Maritime Conference, The Galle Dialogue 2025, organized by the Sri Lanka Navy under the theme “Maritime Outlook of the Indian Ocean under Changing Dynamics” at the Navy Wave and Lake Banquet Hall in Welisara.

The Prime Minister said the Indian Ocean is one of the most important maritime regions in the world. “It is not only a main route for trade and energy but also a lifeline for millions of people. But along with these benefits, we also see challenges such as geopolitical rivalries, illegal migration, and environmental pressures,” she noted.

She said that Sri Lanka, because of its location, has a special responsibility in ensuring that the Indian Ocean remains peaceful, secure, and sustainable. She also highlighted threats such as climate change, overfishing, rising sea levels, and pollution, saying that protecting the ocean is vital for Sri Lanka’s future.

On security concerns, Dr. Amarasuriya pointed to drug trafficking as a growing challenge. “This is a key responsibility of our Navy and Coast Guard. The government is already taking preventive steps to stop drug smuggling,” she said.

She said that the 2025 Defence Budget has allocated Rs. 92.5 billion to the Navy, a 12% increase from last year, showing the government’s commitment to strengthening maritime security. She also praised the Navy’s efforts in seizing narcotics and arresting traffickers through patrols and intelligence-based operations.

The Prime Minister also said that Sri Lanka cannot face these challenges alone and called for stronger international cooperation. “Freedom of navigation, tackling piracy, trafficking, and illegal migration all require coordination and trust between countries. No nation can do this alone,” she said.

She urged governments, navies, maritime industries, and civil society to work together under international law. “With cooperation, the Indian Ocean can become a region of peace, prosperity, and opportunity,” she concluded.