COPF faults Central Bank for non-publication of Govt debt data

By Yohan Perera   

The Committee on Public Finance (COPF) has faulted the Central Bank (CB) for non-publication of important data on government debt, it was reported yesterday.   

“COPF drew attention to the non-publication of certain government debt data by the CBSL. It was observed that such information is currently maintained by the Public Debt Management Office and that there are limitations in reproducing debt statistics in the format previously published by the CBSL. The Committee emphasised the importance of maintaining public access to government debt information through the publications of the CBSL and also noted the delay in the publication of reports relating to the secondary market for government securities,” a statement from Parliament media unit said.  

The COPF has also approved two Gazette Notifications containing Rules made under the Central Bank of Sri Lanka Act   

 The Committee granted approval for the Rules published in Extra Ordinary Gazette Notifications No. 2479/54 dated 12 March 2026 and No. 2492/10 dated 09 June 2026, made under the Central Bank of Sri Lanka Act, No. 16 of 2023 following its consideration.   

 COPF also granted approval, for the Rules published in Extraordinary Gazette Notification No. 2492/10 dated 09 June 2026 under the Central Bank of Sri Lanka Act. These Rules, titled the “Repatriation of Export Proceeds into Sri Lanka Rules, No. 2 of 2026,” further amend the existing regulatory framework governing the repatriation of export proceeds into Sri Lanka.   

Accordingly, every exporter of goods who repatriates export proceeds into Sri Lanka during any given month is required to utilise such proceeds only for permitted payments, and to mandatory convert the remaining balance into Sri Lankan Rupees on or before the 10th day of the following month. This amendment reduces the three-month period previously allowed under the regulations introduced in 2024 to a deadline of the 10th day of the following month.  

The CBSL pointed out that, in view of the volatility in the exchange rate and the foreign exchange market, as well as the shortage of foreign exchange liquidity, it had become necessary to reduce the period granted to exporters for converting export proceeds into Sri Lankan Rupees. COPF has pointed out that this measure could potentially affect market confidence and contribute to volatility in the foreign exchange market. In response, CBSL officials stated that the measure had been introduced as a short-term policy tool to address exchange rate volatility and the current shortage of foreign exchange supply, and that it would be relaxed once market conditions stabilise.  

The Committee also discussed the alleged financial fraud involving NDB Bank. An extensive discussion was held on the relevant technical matters, including the role and responsibilities of the CBSL in relation to the incident. It was decided that the matter would be taken up again following the completion of the ongoing forensic audit.  

COPF Chairman Harsha de Silva, Deputy Ministers (Dr.) (Ms.) Kaushalya Ariyaratne, Nishantha Jayaweera, MPs Rauff Hakeem, Ravi Karunanayake, M.K.M. Aslam, Nimal Palihena, Wijesiri Basnayake, Sunil Rajapaksha, Thilina Samarakoon, Champika Hettiarachchi, and Lakmali Hemachandra together with Central Bank Governor Dr. Nandalal Weerasinghe and other officials, were present at the meeting. A delegation from the House Democracy Partnership (HDP) and the Congressional Budget Office (CBO) of the United States Congress, who were in Sri Lanka on a technical assistance mission on “Strengthening Budgetary and Economic Analysis in Parliament,” also attended the committee meeting as observers.